Making Your Home High Performance: A Short Primer on Building Science / High Performance Homes: Future Trends in Residential Building Science

Resilient Design and Climate Change Adaptation

Resilient design involves strategic planning and techniques that enable homes to withstand and recover from natural disasters and extreme weather events. These events are becoming more frequent and severe due to climate change, making resilient design an increasingly essential aspect of residential building science.

The Intersection of Resilience, Climate Change, and Building Science

Climate change is presenting novel challenges for the built environment. Volatile weather patterns, rising sea levels, and intensifying heatwaves require us to reevaluate how we design, build, and retrofit homes. Building science plays a crucial role in informing these adaptations, with its emphasis on understanding the interactions between buildings and their environments.

Resilient design strategies are customized to address the specific threats posed by different types of extreme weather. This could involve designing homes to be more flood-resistant in areas prone to heavy rainfall, or more wind-resistant in areas susceptible to hurricanes. Fire-resistant design is also becoming increasingly relevant in areas prone to wildfires.

Beyond protecting the physical structure of a home, resilient design also involves ensuring that homes can maintain essential functions in the aftermath of a disaster. This includes maintaining power for critical systems such as heating, cooling, and refrigeration. Incorporating on-site power generation and storage systems, such as solar panels and batteries, not only improves a home's energy resilience but also reduces its reliance on fossil fuels, thereby lowering its carbon footprint.

Designing for Future Climate Conditions and Reducing Carbon Footprint

Resilient design requires us to look ahead and design homes that will withstand future climate conditions, not just those we're experiencing today. This means considering trends such as rising temperatures and increasing frequency of heatwaves. Moreover, it also involves designing homes to be energy-efficient and low-carbon, helping to mitigate climate change as well as adapt to it.

Resilient design is a rapidly evolving field, with new strategies and technologies regularly emerging. One trend is the growing interest in passive survivability, the ability of a home to maintain critical life-support conditions if utility services are lost. There's also a growing recognition of the importance of community-scale resilience, as well as the need for policies and building codes that support resilient design.

In addition, more and more homeowners are realizing that by adopting resilient design principles, they can not only protect their homes but also contribute to the broader fight against climate change. By reducing their homes' energy consumption and carbon emissions, they can help to slow the rate of climate change and even potentially contribute to reversing it.

Resilient design and climate change adaptation are becoming integral aspects of residential building science. They not only safeguard our homes and communities but also provide homeowners with the opportunity to participate in the broader effort to mitigate climate change. By understanding and applying these principles, homeowners can create a safer, more sustainable future for themselves and for the planet.